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<title cf:type="text"><![CDATA[ -->Ethnobotanist]]></title>
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<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Ethnobotanical study on medicinal market during 
the Double Ninth Festival in Yangchun 
City, West Guangdong]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20160918&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[This paper presents the result of a preliminary investigation on medicinal market during the Double Ninth Festival in Yangchun, a tropical city in West Guangdong, China. Based on the approaches of ethnobotany and taxonomy, the medicinal market of the Double Ninth Festival in Yangchun was investigated during 2013-2014 comprehensively. The results showed that Yangchun was an area with rich plant diversity, there were more than 1 580 species wild vascular plants in this area, which belonged to 210 families and 754 genera, most of them had medicinal values. The medicinal plants collected and sold in the medicinal market of the Double Ninth Festival by local people were diverse. More than 134 species of medicinal plants were investigated and recorded, which belong to 60 families and 117 genera. An inventory of medicinal plants which sold in the medicinal market on the Double Ninth Festival in Yangchun was documented in the present paper, including local name, scientific name, part used, application and prepared methods. The number of families containing more than five species was seven, including Euphorbiaceae(11 species), Papilionaceae(10 species), Asteraceae(10 species), Rubiaceae(9 species), Verbenaceae(6 species), Zingiberaceae(5 species), Menispermaceae(5 species). Most medicinal plants belong to various different families, instead of concentrating in a few families. In addition, medicinal plants resources, culture background, character of prepared methods and regional character of medicinal market were analyzed. The medicinal plants used for health-care were widely used in the daily life of the people in Yangchun, such as <i>Amomum villosum</i>, <i>Rhamnus crenata</i>, <i>Morinda officinalis</i>, <i>Millettia speciose</i>, <i>Flemingia philippinensis</i>, <i>Gynostemma pentaphyllum</i>, <i>Rhodomyrtus tomentosa</i>,<i> Rosa laevigata</i> and so on. The medicinal use of medicinal plants were closely related with Yangchun's natural environment, mostly for diseases which caused by hot and humid climate and mosquito and snake bite. Finally, suggestions for development of medicinal market were also proposed in the paper, more multi-discipline studies should be carried out on medicinal plants with potential values, which may play an important role in more extensive application range.]]></description>
<pubDate>2016/10/6 0:12:03</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[ZHOU Jin-Song<sup>*</sup>, LU Bi-Yu, ZHANG Dan-Yan, LIU Jun-Min, WANG Jian-Gang, 
WANG Li-Guo, LI Run-Mei, DENG Su-Jian]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>ZHOU Jin-Song<sup>*</sup>, LU Bi-Yu, ZHANG Dan-Yan, LIU Jun-Min, WANG Jian-Gang, 
WANG Li-Guo, LI Run-Mei, DENG Su-Jian</atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20160918&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>13</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Approach on the similarity of plant folk naming 
method and vernacular names between China 
Xishuangbanna Dai and Thailand Thai]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=170108&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Through the comparison on the similarities for 641 species of comnon plant’s vernacular names between China Xishuangbanna Dai and Thailand Thai, the same method of a folk “binominal nomenclature” for plant names existed in Dai and Thai were discovered. And the similarity of plant vernacular names in Xishuangbanna Dai and Thai in Lanna, NorthNortheast and other areas of Thailand are 0.69, 0.57 and 0.37 respectively, which are mainly economic plants especial medicinal plant and the plants closely related to the culture of the Little Vehicle Buddhism. The cause of formation is related to the historical origin of Dai and Thai, they have the same or similarity of traditional culture, including religious belief, language and script, living custom etc.. Among them, Lanna area is not only close to Xishuangbanna, but also formed a “jagged” interlocking pattern of border line with Xishuangbanna because they belonged to the same “Kindon of Lanna” at one time in the history, and became the “mangbimengnong”(brothers’ countries), which made the highest similarity of plant vernacular names among Thailand Thai. In this case, more plant resources were exchanged by peoples’intercourse between the two areas frequently. The research has an important significance on scientific and cultural exchange among China Dai, Thailand Thai, Myanmar Siam and Lao Laos etc. owing to Xishuangbanna Dai and Lanna Thai are considered as the standard area of “Tai”people in the world.]]></description>
<pubDate>2017/2/9 11:03:17</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[XU ZaiFu1, AI Huangdan（Dai）2, ZHOU HuiFang1, WANG XiaoRong2, DUAN QiWu1]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>XU ZaiFu1, AI Huangdan（Dai）2, ZHOU HuiFang1, WANG XiaoRong2, DUAN QiWu1</atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=170108&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>12</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Field survey on the dye plants used by 
Dai people in Xishuangbanna]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=170109&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Plant dyes， the most important part of natural dyes， have been widely used since ancient time. To pursue healthy and environmentfriendly production, the research of dye plants is increasing. However, plant dyes do carry some inherent disadvantages responsible for the decline of industrial application of dye plants. The production of dye plant materials may be altered by the climate. Poorly fastness, disunity of the color hue, no standard dyeing process are the problems unsolved. Dai people have their own features in using plants. This study aimed to provide information for the selection of dye plants and optimization their dyeing process by systemically investigating dye plants including mordant plants, dye assistant plants and their related dyeing processes used by Dai people in Xishuangbanna. Fiftysix people in fourteen Dai villages were interviewed using semistructure interview method. Recorded the information of the colorant plants and dye assistant plants about their names, using parts, the place get the materials and the preparations and dyeing processes. We recorded the whole processes of several dyeing technics, collected the voucher species, analyzed the information, and documented eleven colorant plants and seventeen dye assistant plants. The parts used to get a red color were usually bark and heartwood. They were immersed into boiling water to abstract red dyeing liquid. Flower and turmeric was used to obtain yellow. Fermentation method was used to obtain black or black blue. The documented plant species all can be grown in Xishuangbanna. Most of them have medicinal values. The related dyeing processes are all environmentfriendly. The results of the study plays a significant important role in the industrialization of plant dyes in the future.]]></description>
<pubDate>2017/2/9 11:03:17</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[CHAI ZhenZhen1,2, WANG Chen1, WANG YuHua1*]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>CHAI ZhenZhen1,2, WANG Chen1, WANG YuHua1*</atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=170109&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>11</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Folk utilization and antimicrobial activity of three 
medicinal plants in Xishuangbanna]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=170110&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Xishuangbanna is the birthplace of ethnobotanical study in China, and it has high level of biological and cultural diversity. The local people of Xishuangbanna have collected and inherited a great amount of indigenous knowledge and experience when they struggled to survive from the rugged environment and tropical diseases. Our ethnobotanical and pharmacological survey showed that Psidium guajava, Phyllanthus emblica, and Homonoia riparia were commonly utilized as daily seasonings, fruits, vegetables and medicines by local villagers in Xishuangbanna. The antimicrobial activity test of these three plants was conducted to verify their usage. Our field survey showed that Psidium guajava and Phyllanthus emblica were frequently found growing in villagers’ yards, and they were both used as vegetables and fruits by the Dai, Hani and Jinuo people in Xishuangbanna. On the other hand, the young leaves of Psidium guajava were eaten raw or boiled in water for abdominal pain and diarrhea in the folk. Homonoia riparia, usually found nearby stream and river, was used as seasoning to make dai flavor sour fish by Dai people. According to literature, the leaves of the three medicinal plants are boiled in water and externally used for skin disease such as pruritus. For the antimicrobial activity, the minimal inhibitory concentration and minimal bactericidal concentration (MIC and MBC) were determined. The 80% ethanol leaves extracts from them showed significant activities on Stphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, with the MIC and MBC ranging from 98-390 μg·mL1 and 98-781 μg·mL1, respectively. In addition, the leaves extracts from Psidium guajava and Homonoia riparia showed weak activities against Pseudomon asaeruginosa with the MIC and MBC ranging from 6 250-12 500 μg·mL1. The relatively obvious antimicrobial activities of the selected three medicinal plants used by local villagers for stomach and skin diseases showed that these plants had the rationality and potential of medicinal applications.]]></description>
<pubDate>2017/2/9 11:03:17</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[WANG Meng1, ZUO GuoYing2, TANG JinFeng2, XU YouKai1, 
TANG JianWei1, LI Ren1, HU HuaBin1*]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>WANG Meng1, ZUO GuoYing2, TANG JinFeng2, XU YouKai1, 
TANG JianWei1, LI Ren1, HU HuaBin1*</atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=170110&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>10</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Preliminary ethnobotanical study on edible “Tangli” 
flower(genus <i>Pyrus</i>)in Puer, Yunnan]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190309&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Yunnan is famous for its floriphagia culture, and the correlated traditional knowledge is crucial for edible flower resource exploration. “Tangli” flower, a general and collective name for a group of popular medicinal edible flowers in Yunnan Province, belongs to genus <i>Pyrus</i>. Information on which <i>Pyrus</i> species are used and how to use is left unknown. In this study, based on literatures review, we conducted field and peak season market survey, voucher specimen collection and semi-structure interview for wild edible “Tangli” flower in Simao District and Mojiang County of Puer City in Yunnan Province, which is one of the most productive areas for “Tangli”. The results were as follows:(1)The edible “Tangli” flower involved three <i>Pyrus</i> taxa, they were <i>P. pashia</i>, <i>P. pashia </i>var.<i> kumaoni</i> and <i>P. betulifolia</i>, amongst which <i>P. pashia</i> was the most frequently used.(2)“Tangli” flower buds composed a prominent part of the early spring wild edible collections and showed notable potential in both local and external markets.(3)Informants from different ethnic groups practice the post-harvest treatment and preparation had high consistency.(4)Heat-clearing, adapt to the season alternation and contamination free were listed as the most specific aims for eating “Tangli” flowers. This study provides references for taxonomic information on the “Tangli” flowers, traditional knowledge on their process and uses, and for estimation of resource value and influence, flowers for a wider market and to a value-added product, and provides physiological significance and cultural issue of edible flowers as well.]]></description>
<pubDate>2019/4/1 11:15:23</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[ZHOU Min<sup>1,2</sup>, SHI Yinxian<sup>1,3</sup>, BAO Xiaohua<sup>4</sup>, YANG Shujiao<sup>1</sup>, LI Jianwen<sup>1</sup>, YANG Xuefei<sup>1,3*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>ZHOU Min<sup>1,2</sup>, SHI Yinxian<sup>1,3</sup>, BAO Xiaohua<sup>4</sup>, YANG Shujiao<sup>1</sup>, LI Jianwen<sup>1</sup>, YANG Xuefei<sup>1,3*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190309&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>9</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Plant landscape and application of traditional 
Dai villages in Dehong, Yunnan Province]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190310&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Plant landscape of a traditional village reflects the plant cognition and application experience that accumulated by a nation in long-term practice. We investigated the plant landscapes and application in nineteen traditional Dai villages in the Dayingjiang River and Ruilijiang River in Dehong State, Yunnan Province. The results were as follow: The distribution pattern of the plants in traditional Dai villages in Dehong state is outside village, around village and inside village; there are five landscape levels in the vertical direction of the plant landscape. There are 181 species of common plants belonging to 73 families. Also, the plants in the village are cultivated due to their practicality, and their functions are focused on food, medicinal use, viewing, protection, isolation, aromatherapy, etc. And their plant landscape has typical religious features. It is suggested to strengthen the spatial connection of the plant horizontal distribution and establish a stable green space system pattern. Maintain the vertical landscape level of the plants and promote the application of plant construction functions. Make full use of the plant resources to from an industrial advantage, thus to inhert the excellent plant cultural landsscape. Finally, to popularize the traditional application experience of plants in village construction, promote the sustainable protection and development of ethnic villages and plants. The results of this study provide a scientific reference for the construction of Dehong people's habitat and ethnology.]]></description>
<pubDate>2019/4/1 11:15:23</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[ZHOU Jingfan<sup>1</sup>, OU Yang<sup>2</sup>, ZHOU Li<sup>1</sup>, LIU Xincen<sup>1</sup>, BAO Rong<sup>1*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>ZHOU Jingfan<sup>1</sup>, OU Yang<sup>2</sup>, ZHOU Li<sup>1</sup>, LIU Xincen<sup>1</sup>, BAO Rong<sup>1*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190310&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>8</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Ethnobotanical survey on mosquito-repellent plant 
used by Hani people in Xishuangbanna]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190311&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Mosquitoes spread malaria, dengue fever and other serious diseases which threatens the health of human and livestock, especially for the people in Xishuangbanna, who have to face the long-term problem of mosquito harassment. We investigated the traditional knowledge of mosquitoes and insects repellent plants using ethnobotany methodology. The folk knowledge of repelling mosquitoes was cross-validated and preliminarily explained through literature review. Totally 91 informants in 12 Hani villages were interviewed in this study. Twenty-four species of mosquito-repellent plants which belongs to 15 families and 19 genera were cataloged. The main used part of the mosquito-repellent plants is leaf. Burning plants to fumigate, hanging plants somewhere, spreading plants downstairs and mashed to smear are the most commonly used methods. Ranking method was used to identify mosquito repellent plants with high development and research values. There are five species with high development value: <i>Artemisia</i> genera(three species), <i>Nicotiana tabacum</i>, <i>Litsea</i> <i>cubeba</i>. There are eight species with high potential research value: <i>Clausana excava</i>ta, <i>Cymbopogon citratus</i>, <i>Cinnamomum</i> <i>porrectum</i>, <i>Allium</i> <i>sativum</i>, <i>Chenopodium</i> <i>ambrosioides</i> etc. Through literature cross-check, <i>Adenosma buchneroide</i>, <i>Semnostachya menglaensis </i>etc., and eleven species of mosquito-repellent plants were identified for the first time. In relation with their chemical composition and research status of mosquito-repellent activity of monomeric compounds, with the exception of <i>Scleria terrestris a</i>nd <i>Allium fistulosum</i>, the remaining nine species contain repellent chemical constituents, which indicates that the folk are rich in traditional knowledge for repelling mosquitoes and has verified the folk knowledge for repelling mesquitoes is reasonable and scientific. The study also plays a part in documenting and conserving traditional knowledge of mosquito-repellent plants.]]></description>
<pubDate>2019/4/1 11:15:23</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[FAN Ruyan<sup>1,2</sup>, GOU Yi<sup>1,2</sup>, WANG Chen<sup>1</sup>, YANG Nianting<sup>1,2</sup>, WANG Yuhua<sup>1*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>FAN Ruyan<sup>1,2</sup>, GOU Yi<sup>1,2</sup>, WANG Chen<sup>1</sup>, YANG Nianting<sup>1,2</sup>, WANG Yuhua<sup>1*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190311&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>7</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Ethnobotany knowledge of traditional medicinal plants among Hong-Yao in Longsheng, Guangxi]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190312&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Yao nationality has a long history and splendid culture, which is distributed in provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan Provinces. Hong-Yao is a branch of the Yao nationality, named for many bright red patterns on women clothing. Its distinctive natural cognition enriches our traditional cultural knowledge base. Their living customs are full of national characteristics, and their use of plants, especially medicinal plants, is different from those of other nationalities. An classical ethnobotanical investigation on traditional knowledge of medicinal plants was implemented among Hong-Yao communities in Longsheng, Guangxi. The inventory was given based on their scientific name, Chinese name, local name, usage and using parts. And traditional medicinal plants were compared with that in Chinese Pharmacopoeia. The results showed that a total of 95 medicinal plant species belonging to 83 genera and 57 families are recorded. Rosaceae and Liliaceae are the most species, which contain seven species respectively. That reveals the diversity of traditional medicinal plants. There are 41 plants belong to the whole herb medicine, accounting for 43.16% of the total. Twenty-three species are the root medicine, accounting for 24.21% of the total, and 13 plants are leaf medicine, accounting for 13.68%. Part used is given priority to with whole plants and roots. Rheumatic drugs are the largest proportion, up to 23.47%. This may be related to their living environment. Compared with Chinese Pharmacopoeia, there are 71 plant species which not be included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, and 17 species are included but have different effects, seven species are included and have similar effects. This provides a reference for the research and development of new Chinese Medicine. The discussion on medicinal value, resource situation and cultural heritage about traditional medicinal plants is shown at the end.]]></description>
<pubDate>2019/4/1 0:00:00</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[CHEN Jianshe<sup>1</sup>, CAO Limin<sup>2</sup>, SU Xinzheng<sup>3</sup>, CAO Ming<sup>1*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>CHEN Jianshe<sup>1</sup>, CAO Limin<sup>2</sup>, SU Xinzheng<sup>3</sup>, CAO Ming<sup>1*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190312&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>6</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Traditional botanical knowledge of Chinese indigo yielding plant species]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190313&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Indigo yielding plant species were important economic crops historically in China. Natural indigo extracted from indigo yielding plant species is benefits to health because of its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. However, natural indigo extraction methods are struggling to disappear with the constant input of chemically synthesized indigo. Recent years, with the global awareness for environment protection and bio-diversity, the demand of sustainable natural indigo is increasing and thus the researches of the indigo yielding plant species are getting more and more attention. Based on literature research, we briefly introduce the species and distribution areas of indigo yielding plant species distributed in China, and comb the development of China's traditional folk-indigo manufacturing process. We focus on the chemical pigments formation of indigo process and the present situation of process inheritance in China. Finally, we discussed the problems that exist. The results are as following: there are only 5 indigo yielding plant species still in use nowdays while 10 species and varieties indigo yielding plant species were documented in China; China's traditional folk-indigo manufacturing process has been evolved from direct dip dyeing method into solid and liquid fermentation methods. However, only liquid fermentation method survives nowadays. The pigments of indigo and indirubin are formed when the precursors of indigo yielding plant species undergo a serious of chemical reactions during the indigo process. The selection of indigo yielding plant species, temperature, fermentation duration, pH and dissolved oxygen concentration are directly or indirectly related to indigo yield. Although the research of indigo yielding plant species has made some progress, the botanical provenance of historical indigo plant species, the identification of germplasm resources and the reconstruction of the traditional folk-indigo manufacturing process need further study.]]></description>
<pubDate>2019/4/1 0:00:00</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[ZHANG Libin<sup>1,2</sup>, WANG Chen<sup>1</sup>, LI Shan<sup>1</sup>, WANG Yuhua<sup>1*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>ZHANG Libin<sup>1,2</sup>, WANG Chen<sup>1</sup>, LI Shan<sup>1</sup>, WANG Yuhua<sup>1*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=190313&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>5</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
<item>
<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Medicinal ethnobotany research on 
<i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i> through textual evidence]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=210216&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[The dried root bark of tree peony had been widely used in medicine, especially in traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicine since ancient times. In order to clarify the recorded of <i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i> plants in Chinese classic ancient manuscripts, we used an ethnobotanical approach to review eight classic ancient Chinese manuscripts, 37 local chronicles and traditional knowledge of ethnic medicine. We catalogued, traditional knowledge about the species, geographical distribution, medicinal parts, processing methods and efficacy of <i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i> plants in traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicine. The results were as follows: Two species of <i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i> plants(<i>Paeonia suffruticosa</i> and <i>Paeonia delavayi</i>)were recorded in traditional Chinese classic ancient manuscripts discuss 14 processing methods and 18 kinds of medicinal functions. At present, four species of <i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i> plants were used for medicine in nine ethnic medicine, which were <i>P. suffruticosa</i>, <i>P. delavayi</i>, <i>P. rockii</i> and <i>P. decomposita</i>; <i>P. suffruticosa </i>was used more frequently than that of other species in traditional Chinese classic ancient manuscripts and ethnic medicine; The root, Moutan Cortex, and flower of were recorded as medicine in traditional Chinese classic ancient manuscripts, which is consistent with the record of ethnic medicines, and root and Moutan Cortex were the most frequently used for medical parts. The <i>Paeonia</i> sect. <i>Moutan</i>'s medicinal functions include health and skin care effects, such as treating diabetes mellitus, hypertension, pneumonia, acute high fever, aconite poisoning, acute appendicitis, apoplexy, epilepsy and anthrax, as well as tranquilizing the mind and moisturizing skin. This study provides the knowledge prototype for basic of application for the research and development of this species.]]></description>
<pubDate>2021/3/8 10:07:44</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[LONG Zhengli<sup>1</sup>, YANG Lixin<sup>2</sup>, YANG Rong<sup>3</sup>, LANG Bayi<sup>2</sup>, WANG Juan<sup>4*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>LONG Zhengli<sup>1</sup>, YANG Lixin<sup>2</sup>, YANG Rong<sup>3</sup>, LANG Bayi<sup>2</sup>, WANG Juan<sup>4*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
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<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Ethnobotanical study on <i>Prinsepia utilis</i> and related 
traditional knowledge with skin care]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=231015&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[<i>Prinsepia utilis</i> is a perennial deciduous shrub of an edible medicine in the ethnic communities of Northwest Yunnan. It is widely applied in traditional culture, medicine and food in that area. With the development of modern society, <i>P. utilis</i> and its related traditional knowledge face the danger of disappearing. The purpose of this study was to explore the protection and inheritance of resources and related traditional knowledge of <i>P. utilis</i> in native area. Based on ethnobotanical field investigation, the substance basis of the main traditional functions of <i>P. utilis</i> and skin-caring activities were preliminarily studied by using the methods of chemical and pharmacological activity testing of natural drugs. The results were as follows:(1)<i> P. utilis</i> was widely used for fencing protection, wind prevention, soil fixation, the treatment of skin injury, food and other traditional usages in ethnic communities of Northwest Yunnan.(2)Ten individual compounds with skin-caring activities were detected from the extracts of different parts of <i>P. utilis</i>, such as gallic acid, quercetin.(3)The total flavonoid content of the extracts from the leaves of<i> P. utilis </i>was higher than that of the fermentation products and the extracts from the fruit of <i>P. utilis</i>.(4)The fruit oil of <i>P. utilis </i>with the highest frequency of traditional utilization showed great DPPH radical scavenging activity, and the antioxidant activity was different among different producing areas and processes. The results of this study preliminarily confirm the correlation between the substence basis and the related activities of the traditional skin-caring efficacy of <i>P. utilis</i>, and provide a reference for the further research and development of the protection and traditional inheritance of resources and related traditional knowledge of <i>P. utilis</i>.]]></description>
<pubDate>2023/11/12 10:40:03</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[ZHAO Yanqiang<sup>1</sup>, ZHAO Ying<sup>2,3</sup>, YANG Lixin<sup>2,3*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>ZHAO Yanqiang<sup>1</sup>, ZHAO Ying<sup>2,3</sup>, YANG Lixin<sup>2,3*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=231015&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>3</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
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<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Ethnobotanical research on the plant dyes used 
by Baiyi people in Heqing, Yunnan]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=231016&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[Plant dyes have the advantages of green environmental protection and high safety, but due to the shortage of resources, high cost and low color fastness, the industrial application of plant dyes is limited. Baiyi people have the traditional custom of plant dyeing in Heqing, Yunnan Province, and there are rich local dye plant resources and traditional dyeing technology. In order to investigate, record and study Baiyi people plant dyeing and related traditional knowledge, expand plant dye resources and promote the development and utilization of plant dyes, this study conducted ethnobotanical investigation on plant dyeing and related traditional knowledge of Baiyi people in Liuhe Yi Township, Heqing County, Dali Prefecture. From September 2019 to March 2020, 288 informants were interviewed by semi-structured interviews from four villages in Liuhe Yi Township, Heqing County, Dali Prefecture; local dye plants were investigated by field research; traditional plant dyeing crafts were recorded by participatory observation; traditional knowledge of plant dyeing was analysed through quantitative analysis(<i>f</i> value, <i>CII<sub>s</sub></i> value, <i>ICF</i> value). The results are as follows:(1)The Baiyi people use 11 species of dye plants in Heqing, belonging to 10 families and 11 genera.(2)People of different regions, ages and genders have different cognitions of traditional knowledge of plant dyeing.(3)The use frequency and cultural importance index of <i>Viburnum cylindricum</i> and <i>Buddleja officinalis</i> are higher, and the cognition of Baiyi people is highly consistent on dye plants of blue.(4)Baiyi people often use dye plants to dye their own traditional cloth(folk cloth made from <i>Gerbera delavayi</i>). This research reveals that Baiyi people have a relatively complete knowledge system of traditional plant dyeing in Heqing, but it has gradually lost with the development of the times. This study provides scientific clues for the exploitation of dye plant resources and the research of traditional plant dyeing technology, promotes the industrial application of dye plants of minority, and has a great significance and application value for the economic development in minority areas.]]></description>
<pubDate>2023/11/12 10:40:03</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[YANG Rong<sup>1</sup>, YANG Hongwei<sup>2</sup>, CHEN Xing<sup>3</sup>, ZHAO Yanqiang<sup>4</sup>, YANG Lixin<sup>1*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>YANG Rong<sup>1</sup>, YANG Hongwei<sup>2</sup>, CHEN Xing<sup>3</sup>, ZHAO Yanqiang<sup>4</sup>, YANG Lixin<sup>1*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=231016&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>2</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
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<title xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="text"><![CDATA[Characteristics of ancient trees in different urbanization 
rates areas of Yi nationality in Yunnan Province]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=240319&flag=1]]></link>
<description xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" cf:type="html"><![CDATA[The urbanization undoubtedly has a significant impact on minority cultures and the natural environment from which minority cultures are born, and they are closely intertwined in the birth and preservation of cultural diversity. Ancient trees, known as green cultural relics, are the resources retained by human cultures, which form important bases for studying regional vegetation and national cultures, since it can yield valuable insights into the intricate connections between nature and human societies, shedding light on how the natural environment both shapes and is influenced by cultural expressions. In the present study, we surveyed the ancient trees of seven towns with different urbanization rates in Chuxiong City, the main habitation area of Yi nationality in Yunnan Province, in order to explore the influence of urbanization development on minority cultures reflected by the characteristics of ancient trees. The results were as follows:(1)A total of 301 ancient trees were recorded, belonging to 26 species, 22 genera, and 16 families. <i>Pistacia chinensis</i>, <i>Platycladus orientalis</i> and <i>Camellia reticulata</i> were dominant species, accounting for more than 75% of the total number of ancient tree individuals.(2)Although Lucheng Town and Donggua Town were with the highest urbanization rate, while Ziwu Town was with the lowest urbanization rate, they all exhibited a high level of ancient tree diversity, with most of such ancient trees aggregatedly distributed around temples, parks and schools.(3)The species composition and distribution of ancient trees in Lucheng Town and Donggua Town with the highest urbanization rate reflected the foreign culture influence, while Ziwu Town with the lowest rate had more native species from the “God forests” of Yi nationality.(4)Towns with a high proportion of Yi nationality had neither higher diversity of ancient trees nor more “God forests” species. To sum up, in the process of urbanization development, ethnic minority cultures are faced with the dilemma of gradual loss, which further affects the composition and spatial distribution characteristics of regional ancient trees. Enhancing the safeguarding of ancient trees and fostering the preservation of national cultures are mutually reinforcing endeavors.]]></description>
<pubDate>2024/4/2 10:13:27</pubDate>
<category><![CDATA[Ethnobotanist]]></category>
<author><![CDATA[ZHENG Mengfei<sup>1,2</sup>, DENG Zhongjian<sup>1</sup>, LIU Zhuozhi<sup>3</sup>, GU Xu<sup>1*</sup>]]></author>
<atom:author xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<atom:name>ZHENG Mengfei<sup>1,2</sup>, DENG Zhongjian<sup>1</sup>, LIU Zhuozhi<sup>3</sup>, GU Xu<sup>1*</sup></atom:name>
</atom:author>
<guid><![CDATA[http://gxzw.ijournals.cn/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=240319&flag=1]]></guid><cfi:id>1</cfi:id><cfi:read>true</cfi:read></item>
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