Page 71 - 《广西植物》2021年第7期
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ϟ ϟ ԡ ԡ                                广জ 西জ 植জ 物                                         ࿗ϟ 卷
            ྉऊ᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ϟ࿗ሕ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟሕɯᖔ ࿗ϟ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟ࿗ɯᖔ ԰Ꭾ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟጢɯᖔ    ྉऊ᥋԰ሕɯᖔ ԰԰঎ᤃ ྉऊ᥋԰࿗ɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰ጢɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋԰ᤃɯᖔ
            ԰ሕ঎ ԰ ྉऊ᥋ϟᤃɯᖔ ࿗ᤃ঎ Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋ϟᎮɯᖔ ࿗ϟ঎ ԰ ྉऊ᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ࿗ᤃ঎ ϟ    ԰࿗঎ϟ ྉऊ᥋԰Ꭾɯᖔ ϟऐԡ঎ ϟ ྉऊ᥋԰ऐɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋԰ँɯᖔ ԰ϟ঎ Ꭾ

            ྉऊ᥋ϟँɯᖔ ሕԡ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋԰ԡɯᖔ ሕ࿗঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰ϟɯᖔ ሕ԰঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰԰ɯᖔ     ྉऊ᥋ሕԡɯᤥ 以上数据与文献ྉ 周俊等ᖔ԰ԡϟጢɯ 基本一
            ԰ऐ঎ Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰ሕɯᖔ ԰԰঎ ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰࿗ɯᖔ ϟᤃ঎ ᤃ ྉऊ᥋԰ጢɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ ࿗    致ᖔ故鉴定为 ԰ሂᖔሕሂ᥋二羟基᥋ϟ԰᥋烯᥋԰ऐ᥋乌苏酸ྉ԰ሂᖔ
            ྉऊ᥋԰ᤃɯᖔ ԰ᤃ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋԰Ꭾɯᖔ ϟऐሕ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰ऐɯᖔ ሕሕ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋԰ँɯᖔ    ሕሂ᥋ʛᔽၤᢃʛʢᆍ଴ᢃࣼʢ༁᥋ϟ԰᥋ᔀႿ᥋԰ऐ᥋ᆍᔽዹ ᑕዹᔽʛɯᤥ
            ԰ሕ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋ሕԡɯᤥ 以上数据与文献ྉ李火云等ᖔ԰ԡϟ࿗ɯ基                       化合物 ጇজ 白色无定型粉末ᤥ̀኏᥋ጶ୩᧧᥋ᥘ୩ ቂᣑ ऊ᧥
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            本一致ᖔ故鉴定为 ԰ሂᖔሕሂ᥋二羟基᥋ϟ԰᥋烯᥋԰ऐ᥋齐墩果                     ࿗ँጢ঎ ሕ࿗ጢጢ Џ ᥘ շ શᑕ ૒ ྉ 计 算 相 对 分子质量
                                                                                       ϟ
            酸ྉ԰ሂᖔሕሂ᥋ʛᔽၤᢃʛʢᆍ଴ᢃᆍ᤟ᔀᑕႿ᥋ϟ԰᥋ᔀႿ᥋԰ऐ᥋ᆍᔽዹ ᑕዹᔽʛɯᤥ         ऊ ̀ ᨃ શᑕᖔ ࿗ँጢ঎ ሕ࿗࿗ጢɯᤥ ̀᥋શᥘ኏ ྉ ऊ ᧕ શᖔ ጢԡԡ
                                                                ሕԡ  ࿗ऐ  ࿗                         ጢ  ጢ
                 化合 物 ᇺ জ     白 色无定型粉末ᤥ            ϟ ̀᥋શᥘ኏     ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ጢ঎ ࿗ጢ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ᡷᖔ ȣ ᢉ ሕ঎ ԰ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ࿗঎ ԡँ
            ྉऊ ᧕ શᖔ ጢԡԡ ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ጢ঎ጢԡ ྉϟ̀ᖔቝᖔ̀᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ሕ঎࿗Ꭾ         ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛʛʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ϟϟ঎ԡᖔ ँ঎࿗ᖔ ࿗঎ሕ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋԰ɯᖔ ሕ঎࿗ԡ ྉϟ̀ᖔ
               ጢ  ጢ
            ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ँ঎ᤃᖔ ᤃ঎ϟ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ሕɯᖔ ԰঎ᤃጢ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ   ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ँ঎࿗̀झᖔ ̀᥋ሕɯᖔ ԰঎ᤃ԰ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ϟϟ঎࿗ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋
            ϟϟ঎ሕ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ϟ঎ ԰ጢ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ ԰࿗ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ      ϟऐɯᖔ ϟ঎԰Ꭾ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎԰ϟ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ԡᎮ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ
            ϟ঎ԡᤃ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ԡሕ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ԡ԰ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ᤃ঎ሕ   ϟ঎ԡ࿗ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ԡ঎ ँँ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ᤃ঎ Ꭾ ̀झɯᖔ ԡ঎ ँऐ
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            ̀झɯᖔ ԡ঎ँᎮ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ᤃ঎ ԡ ̀झɯᖔ ԡ঎ ँԡ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᤥ     ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ԡ঎ँጢ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ᤃ঎԰ ̀झɯᤥ  ऊ᥋શᥘ኏ ྉऊ
                                                                                                            ጢ
            ϟሕ
              ऊ᥋શᥘ኏ ྉऊ ᧕ શᖔ ϟ԰ጢ ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ሕँ঎ጢ ྉऊ᥋ϟɯᖔ ԰ऐ঎ጢ       ᧕ શᖔ ϟ԰ጢ ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ࿗ऐ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋ϟɯᖔ ᤃऐ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋԰ɯᖔ ऐ࿗঎ϟ
                       ጢ  ጢ                                     ጢ
            ྉऊ᥋԰ɯᖔ Ꭾऐ঎ጢ ྉऊ᥋ሕɯᖔ ሕँ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋࿗ɯᖔ ጢᤃ঎԰ ྉऊ᥋ጢɯᖔ ϟँ঎԰    ྉऊ᥋ሕɯᖔ ࿗ԡ঎԰ ྉऊ᥋࿗ɯᖔ ጢᤃ঎԰ ྉऊ᥋ጢɯᖔ ϟँ঎԰ ྉऊ᥋ᤃɯᖔ ሕሕ঎ँ
            ྉऊ᥋ᤃɯᖔ ሕ࿗঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋Ꭾɯᖔ ࿗ԡ঎࿗ ྉऊ᥋ऐɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎࿗ ྉऊ᥋ँɯᖔ ሕᎮ঎Ꭾ    ྉऊ᥋Ꭾɯᖔ ࿗ԡ঎ ࿗ ྉऊ᥋ऐɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎ ࿗ ྉऊ᥋ँɯᖔ ሕऐ঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋ϟԡɯᖔ
            ྉऊ᥋ϟԡɯᖔ ԰࿗঎ ԡ ྉऊ᥋ϟϟɯᖔ ϟ԰ᤃ঎ ԡ ྉऊ᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ϟሕँ঎ Ꭾ        ԰࿗঎ϟ ྉऊ᥋ϟϟɯᖔ ϟ԰ጢ঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ϟሕँ঎ Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋ϟሕɯᖔ ࿗԰঎ ँ
            ྉऊ᥋ϟሕɯᖔ ࿗԰঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟ࿗ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎ϟ ྉऊ᥋ϟጢɯᖔ ԰ጢ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋ϟᤃɯᖔ     ྉऊ᥋ϟ࿗ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋ϟጢɯᖔ ԰ጢ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋ϟᤃɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋ϟᎮɯᖔ
            ࿗ऐ঎ ࿗ ྉऊ᥋ϟᎮɯᖔ ጢ࿗঎ ԡ ྉऊ᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ሕँ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟँɯᖔ ሕँ঎ ऐ    ጢሕ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ሕँ঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋ϟँɯᖔ ሕँ঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋԰ԡɯᖔ ሕϟ঎ ጢ

            ྉऊ᥋԰ԡɯᖔ ሕϟ঎ጢ ྉऊ᥋԰ϟɯᖔ ሕᎮ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋԰԰ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎԰ ྉऊ᥋԰ሕɯᖔ     ྉऊ᥋԰ϟɯᖔ ሕᎮ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋԰԰ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰ሕɯᖔ ϟऐ঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰࿗ɯᖔ
            ϟᤃ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋԰࿗ɯᖔ ϟᤃ঎ ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰ጢɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋԰ᤃɯᖔ ԰࿗঎ ሕ    ϟᎮ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋԰ጢɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋԰ᤃɯᖔ ԰࿗঎ ԰ ྉऊ᥋԰Ꭾɯᖔ ϟऐԡ঎ ԰
            ྉऊ᥋԰Ꭾɯᖔ ϟऐԡ঎࿗ ྉऊ᥋԰ऐɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋԰ँɯᖔ ԰ϟ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋ሕԡɯᤥ    ྉऊ᥋԰ऐɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋԰ँɯᖔ ԰ϟ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋ሕԡɯᤥ 以上数据与
            以上数据与文献ྉۼᆍᆍ ᔀᡷ ᑕ᤟঎ᖔ ԰ԡϟ࿗ɯ基本一致ᖔ故鉴                   文献ྉ ఋᑕႿᔽ੫ࣼዹၤᔽ ᔀᡷ ᑕ᤟঎ᖔ ԰ԡԡ԰ɯ 基本一致ᖔ故鉴定为
            定为乌苏酸ྉࣼʢ༁ᆍ᤟ᔽዹ ᑕዹᔽʛɯᤥ                               ԰ሂᖔሕᎫ᥋二羟基᥋ϟ԰᥋烯᥋԰ऐ᥋乌苏酸 ྉ԰ሂᖔሕᎫ᥋
                 化合物 ྽জ 白色无定型粉末ᤥ̀኏᥋ጶ୩᧧᥋ᥘ୩ ቂᣑ ऊ᧥                ʛᔽၤᢃʛʢᆍ଴ᢃࣼʢ༁᥋ϟ԰᥋ᔀႿ᥋԰ऐ᥋ᆍᔽዹ ᑕዹᔽʛɯᤥ
            ࿗ँጢ঎ሕሕँ ϟ Џ ᥘ շ શᑕ ૒ ྉ 计算相对分子质量                        化合 物 ᣤ জ     白 色 无定型粉末ᤥ           ϟ ̀᥋શᥘ኏
                                  շ
                                    ϟ
            ऊ ̀ ᨃ શᑕᖔ ࿗ँጢ঎ ሕ࿗࿗ጢɯᤥ ̀᥋શᥘ኏ ྉ ऊ ᧕ શᖔ ጢԡԡ           ྉऊ ᧕ શᖔ ጢԡԡ ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ጢ঎ጢँ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ቝᖔ ̀᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ࿗঎ϟ԰
              ሕԡ  ࿗ऐ  ࿗                         ጢ  ጢ             ጢ  ጢ
            ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ጢ঎ ࿗ጢ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ᡷᖔ ȣ ᢉ ሕ঎ ሕ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ ࿗঎ ሕԡ    ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛʛʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ϟϟ঎ԡᖔ ँ঎࿗ᖔ ࿗঎ሕ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋԰ɯᖔ ሕ঎࿗ԡ ྉϟ̀ᖔ
            ྉϟ̀ᖔ ቝᖔ ̀᥋԰ɯᖔ ሕ঎ᎮᎮ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ԰঎԰ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ሕɯᖔ       ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ँ঎࿗ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ሕɯᖔ ሕ঎ԡᎮ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ༁ᖔ ̀᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ϟ঎ Ꭾሕ
            ԰঎ᤃԡ ྉϟ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ϟϟ঎԰ ̀झᖔ ̀᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ϟ঎԰Ꭾ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ     ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎࿗࿗ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎԰ँ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ϟ࿗ ྉሕ̀ᖔ
            ϟ঎ϟԡ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ԡ࿗ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ԡ঎ँጢ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ᤃ঎ᤃ   ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ Ꭾ঎ԡ ̀झɯᖔ ϟ঎ϟሕ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ϟԡ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ϟ঎ԡ԰
                                                                        ϟሕ
            ̀झɯᖔ ԡ঎ँ࿗ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᖔ ԡ঎ँ԰ ྉሕ̀ᖔ ʛᖔ ȣ ᢉ ᤃ঎ሕ ̀झɯᖔ ԡ঎ऐऐ  ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᤥ ऊ᥋શᥘ኏ ྉ ऊ ᧕ શᖔ ϟ԰ጢ ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ࿗ऐ঎ ሕ
                                                                                    ጢ  ጢ
                     ϟሕ
            ྉሕ̀ᖔ ༁ɯᤥ ऊ᥋શᥘ኏ ྉ ऊ ᧕ શᖔ ϟ԰ጢ ᥘ̀झɯ Ь᧥ ࿗ሕ঎ ԰          ྉऊ᥋ϟɯᖔ ᤃँ঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰ɯᖔ ऐ࿗঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋ሕɯᖔ ࿗ԡ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋࿗ɯᖔ ጢᤃ঎࿗
                                 ጢ  ጢ
            ྉऊ᥋ϟɯᖔ ᤃᤃ঎࿗ ྉऊ᥋԰ɯᖔ Ꭾँ঎ᤃ ྉऊ᥋ሕɯᖔ ሕँ঎ϟ ྉऊ᥋࿗ɯᖔ ࿗ँ঎ԡ    ྉऊ᥋ጢɯᖔ ϟँ঎࿗ ྉऊ᥋ᤃɯᖔ ሕሕ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋Ꭾɯᖔ ࿗ԡ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋ऐɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎԰
            ྉऊ᥋ጢɯᖔ ϟऐ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋ᤃɯᖔ ሕሕ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋Ꭾɯᖔ ࿗ԡ঎ጢ ྉऊ᥋ऐɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎԰    ྉऊ᥋ँɯᖔ ሕऐ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟԡɯᖔ ԰࿗঎ጢ ྉऊ᥋ϟϟɯᖔ ϟ԰ऐ঎ᤃ ྉऊ᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ
            ྉऊ᥋ँɯᖔ ሕऐ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟԡɯᖔ ԰ሕ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟϟɯᖔ ϟ԰ጢ঎ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟ԰ɯᖔ     ϟ࿗ԡ঎ᤃ ྉऊ᥋ϟሕɯᖔ ࿗԰঎ ጢ ྉऊ᥋ϟ࿗ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎ Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋ϟጢɯᖔ ԰ᤃ঎ ऐ
            ϟሕँ঎ጢ ྉऊ᥋ϟሕɯᖔ ࿗԰঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋ϟ࿗ɯᖔ ԰ऐ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋ϟጢɯᖔ ԰ጢ঎ ԰    ྉऊ᥋ϟᤃɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋ϟᎮɯᖔ ጢጢ঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋ϟऐɯᖔ Ꭾሕ঎ϟ ྉऊ᥋ϟँɯᖔ

            ྉऊ᥋ϟᤃɯᖔ ࿗ऐ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋ϟᎮɯᖔ ጢሕ঎ऐ ྉऊ᥋ϟऐɯᖔ ሕँ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋ϟँɯᖔ     ࿗԰঎ ऐ ྉऊ᥋԰ԡɯᖔ ԰Ꭾ঎ ሕ ྉऊ᥋԰ϟɯᖔ ሕऐ঎ ँ ྉऊ᥋԰԰ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎ Ꭾ
            ሕँ঎ Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰ԡɯᖔ ሕϟ঎ ሕ ྉऊ᥋԰ϟɯᖔ ሕᎮ঎ Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰԰ɯᖔ ԰ँ঎ Ꭾ    ྉऊ᥋԰ሕɯᖔ ϟऐ঎ԡ ྉऊ᥋԰࿗ɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎ሕ ྉऊ᥋԰ጢɯᖔ ϟᎮ঎Ꭾ ྉऊ᥋԰ᤃɯᖔ
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