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山矾科中原氏山矾复合体的叶形态特征及分类意义
刘 博1,2, 白宇佳1, 胡雪辰1, 杨 芳1, 丁加晴1, 石敏捷1, 秦爱丽3*
1. 中央民族大学 生命与环境科学学院, 北京 100081;2. 中国科学院植物研究所, 北京 100093;3. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所, 北京 100091
摘要:
该研究在形态学观察以及统计学分析的基础上,深入研究了山矾科中原氏山矾复合体的叶片形态学结构。结果表明:叶片质地在整个复合体中可分为革质、纸质2种类型,叶片大小变异幅度较大,除中原氏山矾(Symplocos kawakamii)、棱角山矾(S. tetragona)、蒙自山矾(S. henryi)均与其他种差异显著外,其余种均属于连续过度,叶片分形可以初步区分该复合体植物。该研究结果为中原氏山矾复合体的进一步研究提供了依据,对复合体的分类处理具有一定的分类学意义。
关键词:  山矾属, 中原氏山矾复合体, 叶形态, 数值分类学, 分类学意义
DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201607026
分类号:Q944, Q949
文章编号:1000-3142(2017)11-1463-08
Fund project:国家自然科学青年基金(31400182, 31400474); 中国博士后基金(2017M611041); 中央民族大学大学生创新训练计划项目(BEIJ2016110021, URTP201711)[Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of China(31400182, 31400474); China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2017M611041); Undergraduate Innovation and Training Program from Minzu University of China(BEIJ2016110021, URTP201711)]。
Leaf morphological characteristics of Symplocos nakaharae complex(Symplocaceae)and their taxonomic significance
LIU Bo1,2, BAI Yu-Jia1, HU Xue-Chen1, YANG Fang1, DING Jia-Qing1, SHI Min-Jie1, QIN Ai-Li3*
1. College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081,China;2. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China;3. Research Institute of Forestry Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
Abstract:
Based on morphology and statistical analysis, we studied the morphological structure of Symplocos nakaharae complex(Symplocaceae). The results showed that leaf texture in this complex can be divided into leathery and papery. Leaf size varied differently, S. kawakamii, S.tetragona, and S. henryi were significantly different from others, and the variation of the rest were continuous. These characteristics could be used to identify species and provide basic data for the study of taxonomic revision in Symplocos nakaharae complex.
Key words:  Symplocos, Symplocos nakaharae complex, leaf morphology, numerical taxonomy, taxonomic significance
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