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巴戟天应用的名实沿革考
乔智胜; 苏中武; 李承祜;
1.第二军医大学药学院;2.第二军医大学药学院 上海 200433;3.上海 200433
摘要:
通过对古今文献的分析及实地考查认为:南北朝以前使用之主流巴戟天药材的原植物可能为五味子科植物铁箍散Schisandr a propinqua(Wall.)Baill.var.sinensis Oliv.,药材现称川巴戟或香巴戟;唐代至清末广为运用的品种为归州巴戟天,原植物为茜草科植物四川虎刺Dammacanthus officinarum Huang,药材现称鄂西巴戟天或恩施巴戟天;现今药典收载之巴戟天为清末发展的新品种,其原植物为茜草科植物巴戟天 Morinda officinalis How。
关键词:  巴戟天  本草考证  原植物调查  
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