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中国安息香科一新属──长果安息香属
陈涛;   
中国科学院华南植物研究所
摘要:
本文描述了安息香科-新属──长果安息香属,并对新组合长果安息香的原始描述作了修订。本属与秤锤树属近缘,但村干无茎刺,具鳞芽,总状花序伞形,花无苞片,四基数,花萼管顶端平截,花冠4深裂,雄蕊8,等长,药隔不突出,子房半下位,柱头不分裂,果实特长,密被长柔毛,上部果喙细长,中部倒卵形,具8条纵梭,下部渐狭,延长成柄状,可以区别。本属的芽具鳞片,花无苞片,四基数,与银钟花属相似,但后者的花萼管顶端具4裂片,雄蕊8~16,不等长,子房下位,柱头4分裂,果实无毛,具4或2翅和缩存花柱基部,无果喙,与前者明显不同。文中还给出了安息香科分属检索表。
关键词:  安息香科  新属  长果安息香属  
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