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拟南芥细胞异三聚体G蛋白的分离纯化
谢 虹 杨飞武 郭 莹 梁建生
扬州大学 生物科学与技术学院, 江苏 扬州 225009
摘要:
以拟南芥哥伦比亚Columbia(Col-0)野生型悬浮培养细胞为材料,采用超声波破碎、匀浆、离心、40%~60%饱和度硫酸铵分步沉淀、Sephadex G-25脱盐、DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow离子交换、Sephadex G-200凝胶过滤,最后经过Sepharose CL-6B得到纯化的目的蛋白,蛋白收率为0.097%。纯化的蛋白质经非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳鉴定显示为一条带,经Western blotting证实为G蛋白。把经Native-PAGE鉴定的蛋白质的条带回收,进行SDS-PAGE显示有3条带。一条是Gα亚基,其分子量为60kDa左右; 另外2条带分子量为45kDa和35kDa,可能是β、γ亚基,初步证实拟南芥中存在异三聚体G蛋白。G蛋白提取方法的建立为在基因突变型拟南芥中G蛋白功能的研究奠定基础。
关键词:  拟南芥  异三聚体G蛋白  亚基  纯化
DOI:
分类号:Q946.1
Fund project:
Separation and purification of G protein from Arabidopsis thaliana
XIE Hong, YANG Fei-Wu, GUO Ying, LIANG Jian-Sheng
College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Abstract:
G protein was purified from the suspended cultured wide-type cell of Arabidopsis thaliana(Col-0)by ultrasonic fragmentation,homogenization,centrifugation,40%~60% saturation Ammonium sulphate sedimentation,gel filtration(Sephadex G-25,Sephadex G-200,Sepharose CL-6B)and DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow ion exchange chromatographer. The result identified by non-denatured PAGE showed one band in the gel and Western blotting analysis confirmed that the protein was G protein. The target protein after Native-PAGE was collected,and it displayed three bands after SDS-PAGE. The first band was α subunit,and its MW was about 60kDa. The second and third bands which were 45kDa and 35 kDa,were presumed to be the β and γ subunits. The purification method of G protein will facilitate further function investigation of G protein in mutant-type cell of A.thaliana.
Key words:  Arabidopsis thaliana  heterotrimeric G proteins  subunit  purification
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