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广西花坪国家级自然保护区种子植物区系
高海山1,2, 许为斌1, 林春蕊1, 刘 演1*   
1. 广西壮族自治区 中国科学院 广西植物研究所, 广西 桂林 541006;2.恩施职业技术学院 生物工程系, 湖北 恩施 445000
摘要:
广西花坪国家级自然保护区有野生种子植物163科583属1 295种,其中裸子植物5科7属10种,被子植物158科576属1 285种。本区种子植物区系的地理成分复杂,联系广泛。163科可分为9个分布类型及10个分布变型,其中热带分布科89科,占总科数的66%; 583属可分为13个分布类型及16个分布变型,热带性质属285属、温带性质属235属,两者基本达到平衡。本区系具有古老、孑遗和原始性; 少种科、属数量多; 特有现象明显,东亚特有科4科,中国特有科1科,中国特有属23属。种子植物区系具有亚热带性质。
关键词:  种子植物  植物区系  花坪国家级自然保护区  广西
DOI:
分类号:Q948.5
Fund project:
Flora of the seed plants in Huaping National Nature Reserve, Guangxi
GAO Hai-Shan1,2, XU Wei-Bin1, LIN Chun-Rui1, LIU Yan1*   
1.Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China;2.Department of Bioengineering, Enshi Vocational and Technical College, Enshi 445000, China
Abstract:
The flora of Huaping National Nature Reserve consist of 1 295 species of wild seed plants,which belong to 583 genera and 163 families,including 10 species of gymnosperms belonging to 7 genera and 5 families,and 1 285 species of angiosperms belonging to 576 genera and 158 families. The floristic elements are complex. There are 9 types and 10 subtypes for 163 families and 13 types and 16 subtypes for 576 genera of wild seed plants,among them,the amount of tropical families is 89 covering 66% of families,and the amount of tropical genera is 285 covering 53% of genera. The flora is archaic,relic and pristine; few-species family and few-species are rich; the endemism is rich,4 families endemic to Eastern Asia,1 family and 23 genera to China. The flora is subtropical in nature.
Key words:  seed plants  flora  Huaping National Nature Reserve  Guangxi
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