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猕猴桃实生苗再生体系的建立
周玲艳1,2, 秦华明3, 赖幸韵1, 陈楚欢1, 梁 红1*
1.仲恺农业工程学院 生命科学学院, 广州 510225;2.华南农业大学生命 科学学院, 广州 510624;3.暨南大学理工学院, 广州 510623
摘要:
以成熟饱满的美味猕猴桃种子发芽获得实生苗,分别以实生苗的茎段、叶柄和叶片为材料建立了再生体系。结果表明:种子以2.5 mg/L的赤霉素(GA3)处理8 h较适合; 以培养基发芽较为适合; 茎段、叶柄和叶片的愈伤组织的诱导率均为100%,且茎段、叶柄比叶片容易脱分化,但叶片的平均出苗率最高。再生苗在移栽5d后,开始长出新叶,10 d后就能完全适应外界环境。
关键词:  猕猴桃  实生苗  外植体  再生体系
DOI:
分类号:Q943.1
Fund project:
Establishment of regeneration system of kiwifruit seedlings
ZHOU Ling-Yan1,2, QIN Hua-Ming3, LAI Xing-Yun1, CHEN Chu-Huan1, LIANG Hong1*
1.College of Life Science, Zhongkai Agriculture and Engiineering University, Guangzhou 510225, China;2.College of Life Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;3.College of Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
Abstract:
The full and mature seeds of kiwifruit were germinated to obtain the seedlings,and the regeneration system was established by using the stems,petioles and leaves as explants. The results showed that:the concentration of GA3 which was appropriate to treat the seeds was 2.5 mg/L and the treatment time was 8 h; the medium was more suitable for seed germination; the stems and petioles was easier to dedifferentiation than leaves,however,the average emergence rate of leaves was the highest.
Key words:  kiwifruit  seedling  explants  regeneration system
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