贵阳地区碳酸盐岩表生地衣调查初报

吾尔妮莎•沙依丁1; $2拉•阿巴斯2*; 连〓宾1; 3*

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贵阳地区碳酸盐岩表生地衣调查初报
吾尔妮莎•沙依丁1，阿不都拉•阿巴斯2，连〓宾1，3
1.新疆大学资源与环境科学学院，乌鲁木齐 830046;2.新疆大学生命科学与技术学院，乌鲁木齐 830046;3.中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室，贵阳 550002

摘要:

对贵阳地区碳酸盐岩表生地衣资源进行初步调查，鉴定出4科，4属，共计7个种。其中两个是中国新记录种，即：蓝藻橙衣和石灰瓶口衣。瓶口衣属、黄烛衣属、凹盘衣属以及该文所描述的7个种都是贵州首次报道。对壳状地衣体在碳酸盐岩风化过程中的作用进行了初步分析。

关键词: 中国贵州壳状地衣鉴定碳酸盐岩

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Preliminary reports on lichens on the surface of carbonate rocks in Guiyang

Hurnisa XAHIDIN1， Abdulla ABBAS2*， LIAN Bin1，3*

1.College of Resource and Environment University， Urumqi 830046， China;2.College of Life Science and Technology， Xinjiang University， Urumqi 830046， China;3.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry， Institute of Geochemistry， Chinese Academy of Sciences， Guiyang 550002， China

Abstract:

Preliminary investigation was carried out for the lichens growing on the surface of carbonate rocks in Guiyang district，Guizhou Province. 4 family，4 genera and 7 species of lichens were found after taxonomic study. Among them two species were new record to China:Caloplaca Castellana and Verrucaria calciseda. The genera Verrucaria，Candelaria，Gyalecta and the 7 species of lichens were all firstly reported from the Guizhou Province. The preliminary brief analysis about the effect of lichens on the carbonate rock weathering was also given.

Key words: China Guizhou crustose lichen identification carbonate rock