摘要: |
为研究安徽省鹞落坪自然保护区的大型真菌资源,实验选取样地Ⅰ(落叶阔叶林)、样地Ⅱ(针阔混交林)、样地Ⅲ(黄山松林)、样地Ⅳ(常绿落叶阔叶混交林)、样地Ⅴ(竹林)5种具有代表性的植物群落作为实验样地,共鉴定出228种大型真菌,隶属于47科99属。其中,红菇科、多孔菌科、牛肝菌科、白蘑科和鹅膏科为优势科,分别有31,22,22,19和14种。所选样地中,样地Ⅰ菌种最丰富,共有93种,而结构单一的样地Ⅴ中的菌物资源最少,仅9种。 |
关键词: 大型真菌 物种 植被类型 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2013.02.023 |
分类号:Q948.15 |
Fund project: |
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Coix aquatica constructed wetlands |
XIANG Xiao-Yan, WU Gan-Lin, LU Kai-Qing, YANG Jian-Xia,
BAO Xiang, SHEN Song-Quan
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School of Life Sciences, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246011, China
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Abstract: |
To survey the species of macrofungi in Yaoluoping Nature Reserve,five different vegetation types were selected,which were Ⅰ(deciduous broadleaf forest),Ⅱ(mixed coniferous and deciduous broadleaf forest),III(Pinus taiwanensis forest),Ⅳ(mixed evergreen-deciduous broadleaf forest),and Ⅴ(bamboo forest). The results showed that 228 species belonging to 99 genera of 47 families were found. Five dominant fungal families were the Russulaceae,Polyporaceae,Boletaceae,Tricholomataceae and Amanitaceae,and 31,22,22,19 and 14 species,were respectively found in these families. In the sample lands,the richest macrofungi was in deciduous broadleaf forest with 93 species,while the poorest was in the bamboo forest with 9 species only. |
Key words: macrofungi species vegetation type |