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中药博物馆数字化与科普的实践与思考
蒋成英, 胡 盈, 潘 瑞, 李紫微*   
重庆市中药研究院, 重庆 400065
摘要:
近年来,随着中医药博物馆数字化的普遍应用,馆藏文物及标本的保护能力得到了有效提高。同时,通过多媒体手段将中药馆藏及展陈标本数字化成果应用到中医药科普实践中,激发了大众对中医药传统文化的兴趣,更好地推动了中医药文化的普及。该研究以重庆市中药博物馆运用数字化开展中药科普为例,阐述了中药博物馆如何利用数字化创新中药科普工作,探讨了中药博物馆的数字化平台建设方向和数字化建设成果的科普应用方式以及中医药科普的后续方向,对促进中医药文化传播及扩大中药文化的普及力与影响力具有重要意义。该研究认为只有不断应用科技手段,逐步推动中药博物馆数字化、网络化,让中医药文化的传播不受空间和时间的限制,真正实现中药资源网络共享,才能促使中药博物馆与时俱进,充分发挥弘扬中医药文化的科普阵地作用。
关键词:  中药博物馆, 标本, 数字化, 检索, 科普
DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202111051
分类号:Q94-34
文章编号:1000-3142(2022)增刊1-0105-05
Fund project:科技部“国家科技基础条件平台项目”国家标本资源共享平台植物子平台; 重庆市科技局科技传播与普及专项项目(cstc2018jxjl-jbkyX0002)。
Practice and thinking of digitalization and popularization of traditional Chinese medicine museum
JIANG Chengying, HU Ying, PAN Rui, LI Ziwei*   
Chongqing Academy of Chinese Materia Medica, Chongqing 400065, China( Chongqing Academy of Chinese Materia Medica
Abstract:
In recent years, the widespread application of digitalization in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)museums has effectively improved the protection ability of cultural relics and specimens in their collections. At the same time, applying the digital achievements of TCM collection and exhibition specimens to the practice of TCM science popularization can stimulate the public's interest in TCM culture and better promote the popularization of TCM culture. Taking Chongqing Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an example. This paper also discusses the direction of the construction of the digital platform of the museum of TCM, the application of the digital construction results and the follow-up direction of traditional Chinese medicine science popularization, which is of great significance to promote the dissemination of TCM culture and expand the popularity and influence of TCM culture. It is believed that only by constantly applying scientific and technological means, gradually promoting the digitization and networking of TCM museums, allowing the spread of TCM culture to be free from the limitations of space and time, and truly realizing the network sharing of TCM resources, can TCM museums keep pace with the times and give full play to the role of popularization of TCM culture.
Key words:  Chinese medicine museum, specimen, digitization, retrieval, science popularization
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