| 摘要: |
| 在1911年发表了小檗科滇小檗(Berberis bodinieri Lévl.)(新拟),但在原始文献中未说明其模式标本收藏处,并且在之后的一个世纪里,世界小檗属主要分类学文献都未收载该种。2014年,作者在英国皇家爱丁堡植物园标本馆(E)找到了滇小檗模式标本。之后,通过比较滇小檗和古宗金花小檗的模式标本及其原始文献,发现在枝条具棱,叶片为匙形或倒卵状匙形,花序为总状花序或近伞形花序,果实近球形或扁球形、红色、顶端具明显宿存花柱等主要分类学特征上,滇小檗与古宗金花小檗基本一致。因此,将滇小檗归并入古宗金花小檗。
关键词: 小檗属, 金花小檗, 古宗金花小檗, 滇小檗, 新异名 |
| 关键词: 小檗属, 金花小檗, 古宗金花小檗, 滇小檗, 新异名 |
| DOI：10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201610014 |
| 分类号: |
| 文章编号:1000-3142(2017)10-1339-03 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31170174); 国家科技部科技基础性工作专项(2013FY112100)[Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31170174); Special Fund for Science and Technology Fundamental Work, Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2013FY112100)]。 |
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| Identity of Berberis wilsoniae and B. bodinieri(Berberidaceae) |
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LI Xin-Hua
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College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
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| Abstract: |
| In Berberidaceae, Berberis bodinieri Lév. was published in 1911, but Léveilléin did not specify the herbarium in which the holotype was deposited. Furthermore, since its publication, B. bodinieri had been neglected in literatures about Berberis worldwide for more than one century. In 2014, the author found the holotype of B. bodinieri in E, the Royal Botanical Gardens, Edinburgh, UK. Later, based on comparative analysis of the holotypes and protologues of B. bodinieri and B. wilsoniae Hemsl. var. guhtzunica(Ahrendt)Ahrendt, obvious similarities were found between these two taxa in the main taxonomic characteristics, including the sulcate branches, spathulate or obovate-spathulate leaves, racemose or umbellate inflorescences, subglobose or oblate, red berries with prominent persistent styles. Consequently, B. bodinieri is treated herein as a synonymy of B. wilsoniae var. guhtzunica. |
| Key words: Berberis, B. wilsoniae Hemsl., B. wilsoniae Hemsl. var. guhtzunica (Ahrendt)Ahrendt, B. bodinieri Lev., new synonymy |
