引用本文: | 黄姝博, 胡永红, 吴〓冬, 田〓旗, 李宏庆.福建地区小叶买麻藤遗传多样性ISSR分析[J].广西植物,2010,(5):601-607.[点击复制] |
HUANG Shu Bo, HU Yong Hong, WU Dong, TIAN Qi, LI Hong Qing.Genetic diversity of Gnetum parvifolium of Fujian by ISSR Markers[J].Guihaia,2010,(5):601-607.[点击复制] |
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福建地区小叶买麻藤遗传多样性ISSR分析 |
黄姝博1, 胡永红2, 吴〓冬1, 田〓旗2, 李宏庆1
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1.华东师范大学 生命科学学院, 上海 200062;2.上海植物园, 上海 200231
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摘要: |
采用13条ISSR引物对福建地区小叶买麻藤11个种群共211个样本进行了种群遗传多样性检测。结果表明:(1)小叶买麻藤在物种水平上遗传多样性较高而在种群水平上较低,揭示该物种具有较强的生存、适应、发展潜力,但其种群遗传多样性已经受到生境片段化及人为活动的影响;(2)小叶买麻藤的遗传分化在裸子植物中处于中等水平,选择和基因流对种群遗传分化的作用大于遗传漂变的作用;(3)小叶买麻藤种群退化主要受人类活动影响,影响的时间较短,尚未表现出种群遗传结构的改变。 |
关键词: 小叶买麻藤 遗传多样性 遗传结构 种群退化 |
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Genetic diversity of Gnetum parvifolium of Fujian by ISSR Markers |
HUANG ShuBo1, HU YongHong2, WU Dong1, TIAN Qi2, LI HongQing1
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1.School of Life Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;2.2.Shanghai Botanical Garden, Shanghai 200231, China
1.School of Life Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2.Shanghai Botanical Garden, Shanghai 200231, China
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Abstract: |
Thirteen ISSR primers were selected to reveal the population genetic diversity of Gnetum parvifolium in Fujian. 211 samples across 11 populations were examined. The results showed that:(1)G.parvifolium exhibited comparatively high genetic diversity at species level while comparatively low at population level,indicating that this species had a strong potential for survival,adaptation and expansion,but its population genetic diversity had been effected by habitat fragmentation and human activity;(2)the genetic differentiation of G.parvifolium was among the moderate level of gymnosperm,which was mainly caused by selection pressure and gene flow instead of genetic drift;(3)human activities contributed to the population degradation of G.parvifolium,but this degradation had little detectable effect on the genetic structure of the target species due to limited impactive time. |
Key words: Gnetum parvifolium genetic diversity genetic structure population degradation |
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