| 引用本文: | 周毅航, 陈晓倩, 杨 敏, 杨雅楠, 高程海, 易湘茜, 黄炳耀.杜氏盐藻的基础生物学和开发应用研究进展[J].广西植物,2025,45(4):793-808.[点击复制] |
| ZHOU Yihang, CHEN Xiaoqian, YANG Min, YANG Yanan,
GAO Chenghai, YI Xiangxi, HUANG Bingyao.Research advances on basic biology and development and application of Dunaliella[J].Guihaia,2025,45(4):793-808.[点击复制] |
|
| |
|
|
| 本文已被：浏览 7318次 下载 1052次 |
码上扫一扫！ |
|
|
| 杜氏盐藻的基础生物学和开发应用研究进展 |
|
周毅航, 陈晓倩, 杨 敏, 杨雅楠, 高程海, 易湘茜, 黄炳耀*
|
|
广西中医药大学 海洋药物研究院, 广西海洋药物重点实验室, 南宁 530200
|
|
| 摘要: |
| 杜氏盐藻是一种绿色耐盐单细胞微藻,可以大量积累类胡萝卜素、多不饱和脂肪酸和蛋白质等高附加值产物,在医药、食品和生物能源等方面具有很大应用潜力。该文系统综述了:(1)杜氏盐藻的基础生物学研究,包括杜氏盐藻的基本特征,以及光照、温度、pH值、盐度、营养元素、植物生长调节物质等对杜氏盐藻生长和物质积累的影响过程;(2)与杜氏盐藻有关的分子生物学研究现状,为杜氏盐藻的规模化养殖和遗传育种研究提供理论和技术参考;(3)杜氏盐藻及其生物活性成分在医药、食品和生物能源领域的应用研究,展现了杜氏盐藻的应用价值,为杜氏盐藻的综合开发利用提供参考;(4)展望了未来需要重点关注的研究方向,即通过养殖模式创新、培养条件优化、生产工艺优化、基因工程育种和加强成果转化推动产业降本增效,通过安全性、药理药效和临床研究推动杜氏盐藻在高附加值的医药健康领域应用。 |
| 关键词: 微藻, 杜氏盐藻, 类胡萝卜素, 基础生物学, 开发应用 |
| DOI：10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202403018 |
| 分类号:Q946 |
| 文章编号:1000-3142(2025)04-0793-16 |
| 基金项目:广西自然科学基金(2022GXNSFBA035553, 2024GXNSFAA010509); 广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目
(2024KY0324); 广西科技重大专项(桂科AA23073011); 广西八桂学者专项经费项目(05019055)。 |
|
| Research advances on basic biology and development and application of Dunaliella |
|
ZHOU Yihang, CHEN Xiaoqian, YANG Min, YANG Yanan,
GAO Chenghai, YI Xiangxi, HUANG Bingyao*
|
|
Institute of Marine Drugs, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Guangxi
University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, China
|
| Abstract: |
| Dunaliella is a green salt-tolerant single-cell microalga that can accumulate significant amounts of precious products such as carotenoids, lipids, and proteins. It has promising potential for use in medicine, food, and bioenergy. This paper provides an overview of basic biological research on Dunaliella, including its fundamental characteristics and the effects of light, temperature, pH, salinity, nutrient element, and plant growth regulatory substance on its growth and substance accumulation. In addition, this paper summarizes the advancements in molecular biology research on Dunaliella. These studies serve as theoretical and technical reference for Dunaliella's large-scale cultivation and genetic breeding. Additionally, this paper systematically reviews the development and application of Dunaliella and its bioactive components in medicine, food and bioenergy. This section elaborates on the application value of Dunaliella and guides its comprehensive development and utilization. This section elaborates on the application value of Dunaliella from several perspectives, and provides a reference for its comprehensive development and utilization of Dunaliella. Lastly, this paper looks ahead to future research directions that promote industry cost reduction and benefit increase through innovation in breeding modes, optimization of cultivation conditions and production processes, genetic engineering breeding, strengthening achievement transformation, and promoting the application of Dunaliella in high-value healthcare fields through safety, pharmacological, and clinical studies. |
| Key words: microalgae, Dunaliella, carotenoid, basic biology, development and application |
|
|
|
|
|
