| 摘要: |
| 为了明确从现蕾、开花到结实过程中的人参生殖器官中各单体皂苷含量的动态变化，应用HPLC法测定了人工栽培的五年生人参不同时期生殖器官中的人参单体皂苷Rb1、Rb2、Rb3、Rc、Rd、Re、Rg1和Rg3的含量。结果显示：从现蕾到果实成熟的过程中，人参单体皂苷Rb1、Rb2、Rb3、Rc、Rd、Re、Rg1和Rg3的含量的平均值分别为0.643%，0.189%，1.026%，1.014%，1.941%，8.381%,0.724%和0.041 mg•g 1。从现蕾到果实成熟的过程中，人参单体皂苷Rb1含量的最高值在7月16日，单体皂苷Rb3、Rc、Rd和Rg1含量的最高值在7月11日，单体皂苷Rb2和Rg2含量的最高值在8月7日。 |
| 关键词: 人参 HPLC 单体皂苷 生殖器官 花蕾 花 果实 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
| Fund project: |
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| Monomer ginsenosides dynamic change of reproductive organs of Panax ginseng |
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LIU ShengQun1， XU HaiBo2， LI ChunLong3， REN YueYing4
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1.Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology， Chinese Academy of Sciences， Changchun 130012， China;2. 2.College of Pharmacy， Jilin University， Changchun 130021， China;3.Agricultural Bureau of Wendeng， Wendeng 264400， China;4.College of Chinese Medicinal Materials， Jilin Agricultural University， Changchun 130118， China
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| Abstract: |
| The contents of monomer ginsenoside Rb1，Rb2，Rb3，Rc，Rd，Re，Rg1 and Rg3 in reproduction organs(flower bud，flower and fruit) of Panax ginseng at growing stage were dynamically determined by HPLC method. The results indicated that the mean contents of Rb1，Rb2，Rb3，Rc，Rd，Re，Rg1 and Rg3 of reproduction organs were 0643%，0.189%，1.026%，1.014%，1.941%，8.381，0.724% and 0.041 mg•g 1，respectively. From budding to the complete ripening of fruits，content of monomer ginsenoside Rb1 of reproduction organs peaked at July 16th，content of Rb3，Rc，Rd and Rg1 peaked at July 11th，and content of Rb2 and Rg2 peaked at August 7th，respectively. |
| Key words: Panax ginseng HPLC monomer ginsenosides reproductive organs flower bud flower fruit |
