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Guihaia Oct. 2020ꎬ 40(10): 1393-1401
DOI: 10.11931/ guihaia.gxzw202005038
洪欣ꎬ KEENE Jeremyꎬ 单皖粤ꎬ 等. 钟冠报春苣苔(Primulina swinglei)(苦苣苔科)的分类鉴定 [J]. 广西植物ꎬ 2020ꎬ 40(10): 1393-1401.
HONG Xꎬ KEENE Jꎬ SHAN WYꎬ et al. Taxonomic identity of Primulina swinglei (Gesneriaceae) [J]. Guihaiaꎬ 2020ꎬ 40(10): 1393-1401.
Taxonomic identity of Primulina swinglei (Gesneriaceae)
1 3 1 4 2ꎬ5ꎬ6∗
HONG Xin ꎬ KEENE Jeremy ꎬ SHAN Wanyue ꎬ DO Van Truong ꎬ WEN Fang
( 1. School of Resources and Environmental Engineeringꎬ Anhui Universityꎬ Hefei 230601ꎬ Chinaꎻ 2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation
and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrainꎬ Guangxi Institute of Botanyꎬ Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciencesꎬ
Guilin 541006ꎬ Guangxiꎬ Chinaꎻ 3. Glenville State Collegeꎬ Glenvilleꎬ West Virginiaꎬ USAꎻ 4. Vietnam National Museum of Natureꎬ Vietnam
Academy of Science and Technologyꎬ Hanoi 10072ꎬ Vietnamꎻ 5. Key Laboratory of Plant Resource Conservation and Sustainable Utilizationꎬ
South China Botanical Gardenꎬ Chinese Academy of Sciencesꎬ Guangzhou 510650ꎬ Chinaꎻ 6. Gesneriad Conservation Center of
China (GCCC)ꎬ Guilin Botanical Gardenꎬ Chinese Academy of Sciencesꎬ Guilin 541006ꎬ Guangxiꎬ China )
Abstract: The former Chirita Buch. ̄Ham. ex D. Don is a human ̄defined genus. Phylogenetic reconstruction of this
genus and its related genera was carried out on the basis of molecular systematics research in 2011. Most of the species of
Sect. Gibbosaccus C.B. Clark were incorporated into Primulina Hance. Howeverꎬ due to historical reasonsꎬ the limitations
of early classical taxonomy in research methods and the understanding of vegetative organs and reproductive organs of
some species of former Chirita need to be further studiedꎬ there are still some problems in the classification of some
species of this genusꎬ which need to be further studied. For exampleꎬ in the process of studying Gesneriaceae plants
distributed in China and Vietnamꎬ we found that there are taxonomic problems in the identification of two species of
Primulina: Primulina swinglei (Merr.) Mich. Möller & A. Weberꎬ which is widely distributed from Southwest China to
the middle of Indochina Peninsulaꎬ and P. laxiflora (W. T. Wang) Yin Z. Wangꎬ which was originally considered to be
endemic to China and Guangxi. Further clarification is needed to clarify the relationship between the two species. In this
paperꎬ the morphological comparison of the two species was carried out. At the same timeꎬ through the original
description comparisonꎬ plant specimen examinationꎬ cultivation observation and field observation of the two plantsꎬ we
determined that P. laxiflora is the synonym of P. swinglei. In additionꎬ the lectotype of P. swinglei is also designated here
to confirm the taxonomic status of the species.
Key words: Chiritaꎬ lectotypificationꎬ new synonymꎬ Primulina laxifloraꎬ taxonomy
CLC number: Q949 Document code: A
Article ID: 1000 ̄3142(2020)10 ̄1393 ̄09 Open Science Identity(OSID):
收稿日期: 2020-07-28
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(31860047)ꎻ安徽省自然科学基金(1908085QC1)ꎻ广西喀斯特植物保育与恢复生态学重点实验室基金
(19 ̄050 ̄6)ꎻ第 21 批广西“十百千”人才工程第二层次人选支持项目ꎻ广西植物研究所基本业务费项目(桂植业 20009) [Supported by the
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31860047)ꎻ Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (1908085QC1)ꎻ Fund of Guangxi Key
Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain (19 ̄050 ̄6)ꎻ 21st Talent Program of “Ten ̄Hundred ̄Thousand” of
Guangxi (the Candidates of Second Level)ꎻ Fundamental Scientific Research Fund of Guangxi Institute of Botany (20009)]ꎮ
作者简介: 洪欣(1989-)ꎬ男ꎬ江苏苏州人ꎬ博士ꎬ讲师ꎬ主要研究方向为植物生态学ꎬ(E ̄mail)hongxin@ ahu.edu.cnꎮ
∗
通信作者: 温放ꎬ博士ꎬ研究员ꎬ从事园林植物与观赏园艺、植物分类学、植物地理学、植物迁地保育、栽培与育种等研究ꎬ(E ̄mail)
wenfang760608@ 139.comꎮ